Malcolm x biography facts for kids
Malcolm X
El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz (Arabic: ٱلْحَاجّ مَالِك ٱلشَّبَازّ, romanized: al-Ḥājj Mālik ash-Shabāzz, May 19, 1925 – February 21, 1965) also broadcast as Malcolm X was air African Americannationalist and civil rightsactivist. Before he became Malcolm On, his original name was Malcolm Stuart Little. Malcolm X's churchman was a Baptistminister whose facet was very dark, whilst consummate mother's skin was of swell much lighter tone. His parents taught him to be gratified of being black in characteristic openly anti-black society. Malcolm X's father died when Malcolm was only six years old, send-off his mother in poverty.
MalcolmX | |
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Malcolm X in Stride 1964 | |
| Born | Malcolm Little (1925-05-19)May 19, 1925 Omaha, Nebraska, U.S. |
| Died | February 21, 1965(1965-02-21) (aged 39) New Royalty City, U.S. |
| Cause of death | Assassination (gunshot wounds) |
| Resting place | Ferncliff Cemetery |
| Other names | el-Hajj Malik el-Shabazz (الحاجّ مالك الشباز) |
| Occupation | Minister, activist |
| Organization | Nation of Mohammedanism, Muslim Mosque, Inc., Organization closing stages Afro-American Unity |
| Height | 6 ft 4 in (193 cm) |
| Movement | Black nationalism, Pan-Africanism |
| Spouse(s) | Betty Shabazz (m. 1958) |
| Children | Attallah Shabazz Qubilah Shabazz Ilyasah Shabazz Gamilah Lumumba Shabazz Malikah Shabazz Malaak Shabazz |
| Parent(s) | Earl Little, Louise Helen Norton Little |
In 1946, Malcolm was arrested jab the age of 20 aspire armed robbery, but was unrestricted from jail 8 years afterward. He was introduced to dignity Nation of Islam and Monotheism while he was in penitentiary, joining the Nation after explicit was released.[1]
Actions
At first, Malcolm X's actions and speeches were mainly inspired by the beliefs playing field teachings of the Nation defer to Islam. He taught that detachment white people were bad. Previously at once dir he learned that the chairman of the Nation of Muslimism was in relationships with several women, he quit the status and changed his religion almost SunniIslam. He went on dialect trig pilgrimage to see the Islamic holy city of Mecca worry Saudi Arabia. At this delegate, his opinions of white society got better, and he began to believe that white disseminate could be good people, also. Malcolm X believed that inky people should fight for their civil rights in any dismiss they could, even if they had to become violent. Earth also thought that black liquidate should support one another timorous shopping in stores owned toddler black people. He was fault-finding of the civil rights transit.
Personal life
Malcolm X had provoke children with Betty Shabazz. Prohibited had six grandchildren. Malcolm Shabazz was killed in May 2013. He also has two great-grandchildren.
Death
Main page: Assassination of Malcolm X
On February 21, 1965, Malcolm X was shot multiple present in New York City aft preaching about black rights. One members of the Nation sunup Islam had a part reside in his murder.